St. Vincent and the Grenadines has announced that the ban on the importation of birds, which had been in effect since 2011, has been lifted with immediate effect.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Transformation said that the ban was instituted in 2011 as a precautionary measure to prevent the introduction of avian diseases such as Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease.
It also aimed to protect the small, fragile local poultry sector and prevent illness in the native population of the Amazona Guildingii, the country’s national bird.
“At the time of the ban, the national diagnostic and surveillance capacity was limited; however, recent investments in laboratory testing and regional cooperation have significantly strengthened the country’s ability to manage animal health risks,” the ministry said in a press release.
It said favourable consideration of the removal of the ban was made based on the following international alignment, as the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH/OIE) Terrestrial Code provides clear guidelines for safe trade in pet birds.
Additionally, the World Trade Organization Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (WTO SPS) principles discourage blanket bans where risk-based measures are feasible.
The ministry further cited regional consistency, pointing out that CARICOM and OECS partners permit controlled importation under certification and quarantine protocols.
“Harmonisation will reduce trade barriers and support regional integration,” the ministry said.
The ministry also mentioned national capacity, saying that the Veterinary Services Division has trained personnel, diagnostic facilities and emergency response mechanisms to detect and contain avian diseases.
As regards the socio-economic benefits, the ministry said that controlled importation will support responsible pet ownership, stimulate local businesses (pet shops, veterinary services), and facilitate linkages with the diaspora and tourism.
The ministry seeking to import birds will require a veterinary health certificate from the exporting country.
There will also be mandatory quarantine (minimum 28 days) in approved facilities, laboratory testing for avian pathogens before release, and compliance with national biosecurity standards.